China
Airlines Airbus forgot to turn on to the runway and took-off on the taxiway.
After dragging the wheels through the snow drifts at the end
of the taxiway, it flew 10 hours to Taipei.
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NTSB Identification: ANC02IA011
Scheduled 14 CFRPart 129 operation of Foreign CHINA AIRLINES
Incident occurred Friday, January 25, 2002 at ANCHORAGE, AK
Aircraft:Airbus Industrie A-340-300, registration: B-18805
Injuries: 252 Uninjured.
This is preliminary information, subject to change, and may contain errors. Any
errors in this report will be corrected when the final report has been
completed.
On January 25, 2002, at 0243 Alaska standard time, an Airbus Industrie
A-340-300 airplane, B-18805, was cleared for takeoff on runway 32 from the Ted
Stevens Anchorage International Airport, Anchorage, Alaska. The airplane, call
sign Dynasty 011, subsequently departed from a taxiway. The airplane was being
operated as an instrument flight rules (IFR) scheduled international passenger
flight under Title 14, CFR Part 129, when the incident occurred. The airplane
was operated as Flight 011, by China Airlines, Taiwan. The three cockpit crew members,
12 cabin crew members, and 237 passengers, were not injured. The airplane was
not damaged. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. An IFR flight plan was
filed from Anchorage to the Chiang Kai-shek International Airport, Taipei,
Taiwan.
The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC)
was notified of the takeoff incident at 0800, by Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) personnel. Information received from the FAA indicated the
incident airplane began to taxi for takeoff from the gate area of the north
terminal for runway 32. The airplane proceeded southbound on taxiway Romeo, and
made a right turn from Romeo onto taxiway Kilo.
The incident airplane was cleared for takeoff on runway 32 by the Anchorage Air
Traffic Control Tower (ATCT) local controller as the airplane made the right
turn from taxiway Romeo onto Kilo. The airplane should have continued west on
Kilo to the approach end of runway 32. Instead, the airplane accelerated west
on taxiway Kilo. The departure roll was noticed by the local controller and an
Anchorage departure radar controller. A radio call to the crew to abort the
takeoff was not made by either controller.
The available taxiway distance from Romeo to the end of Kilo is about 6,800
feet. After departure, main landing gear tire impressions were found in a snow
berm at the end of taxiway Kilo.
The airplane proceeded to Taipei and landed without incident. The NTSB has
requested crew statements, and airplane flight data recorder information from
the government of Taiwan.
At 0253, an Aviation Routine Weather Report (METAR) at Anchorage was reporting
in part: Wind, 030 degrees (true) at 5 knots; visibility, 10 statute miles;
clouds and sky condition, clear; temperature, 3 degrees F; dew point, -13 degrees
F; altimeter, 29.91 inHg.